Anies worried that the state's duty is not to regulate thoughts and beliefs but to control actions. If someone breaches the regulation, it is the state's responsibility to enforce it. In this context, he presented the concept of 'Hotline Paris.'

Presidential candidate primary, Anies Baswedan, has actually insisted that the problem in Papua is not exclusively about physical violence but is basically rooted in the absence of justice. He made these remarks in action to presidential prospect Prabowo Subianto's declaration throughout the governmental dispute on Civils rights (PORK). Prabowo had actually defined the situation in Papua as complex.
"The main issue is the absence of justice in Papua. That's the major trouble," Anies specified at the General Political Election Payment (KPU) workplace in Central Jakarta on Tuesday (12/12/2023).
Anies competed that resolving the problem in Papua calls for even more than just concentrating on finishing physical violence. He highlighted that justice must be maintained in Papua.
"So, the objective is not simply to eliminate physical violence since tranquility is not the lack of physical violence; tranquility is the existence of justice, and that's the main principle," he discussed.
Anies recommended numerous options, laying out 3 extensive approaches to fixing the dispute in Papua.
He suggested addressing all human civil liberties violations comprehensively, ensuring that the examinations are carried out completely to achieve resolution.
Anies stressed the value of preventing the recurrence of disputes by making sure that all individuals functioning in Papua comprehend that what should be brought around is not simply a lack of physical violence yet justice.
Third, Anies advocated for comprehensive discussions with all stakeholders as a participatory strategy to problem resolution.
Previously, presidential candidate second, Prabowo Subianto, had actually specified that the concerns and disputes in Papua were intricate. He associated this intricacy to separationist movements and international disturbance.
"We have actually been keeping an eye on these movements for a very long time, and we see international disturbance in it. We observe that certain forces wish to degenerate Indonesia," Prabowo remarked during the presidential debate at the KPU office in Jakarta on Tuesday (12/12/2023).
Prabowo emphasized that addressing this concern involved promoting human civil liberties (PORK), consisting of safeguarding all Papua's people.
"Since terrorist groups are assaulting innocent individuals, women, and youngsters by these separatist groups. My strategy is to reinforce law enforcement there and accelerate economic growth," Prabowo discussed.

In the current Presidential Prospect Argument of 2024, Anies Baswedan, the prospect primary, emphasized the importance of maintaining the law and addressing any type of form of legal violations. He shared concern that enabling law violations to go untreated can cause normalization and public assumption that such activities are acceptable.

Andreas Nuryono, the Exec Supervisor of New Indonesia Study & Consulting, specified in his statement that the Prabowo-Gibran duo holds a considerable lead over the various other two sets of presidential candidates in a simulation entailing 3 candidate pairs. Pair number 3, Ganjar Pranowo-Mahfud Md, protected 26.0% of the support. Pair number one, Anies Baswedan-Muhaimin Iskandar, garnered just 15.3%, with 8.2% reacting as uncertain.
He noted a substantial shift in the past three months, leading up to the governmental race narrowing down to three sets of candidates. In the September survey, Prabowo's electability had not yet gotten to 40% in a simulation involving three presidential prospects.

During the presidential argument, prospect second, Prabowo Subianto, brought up the problem of subsidized plant food distribution and presented a concern to candidate number 3, Ganjar Pranowo.
Prabowo criticized Ganjar's handling of the fertilizer circulation concern during his tenure as the Guv of Central Java. He revealed his problem, mentioning that during his brows through to different areas in Central Java, he located that at risk teams, consisting of farmers and fishermen, dealt with problems in acquiring subsidized plant food. "What I located, specifically in Central Java, Mr. Ganjar, is that the farmers there have a very tough time obtaining fertilizer," Prabowo mentioned during the 2024 Presidential Dispute in Jakarta on Tuesday, December 12, 2023.
He mentioned that the Kartu Tani (farmer card) program applied in Central Java appeared to complicate farmers' access to subsidized fertilizer. Prabowo emphasized the need for streamlining access to plant food, specifying, "They grumble that the farmer card you launched in fact makes it harder for them to obtain plant food. In reality, they want the procurement of plant food to be streamlined. Maybe you can resolve this problem."
Ganjar Pranowo immediately replied to Prabowo's declarations, acknowledging that troubles in accessing subsidized fertilizer also existed in other areas of Indonesia. He mentioned the shortage of plant food in position like Papua, North Sumatra, East Nusa Tenggara (NTT), West Nusa Tenggara (NTB), and East Kalimantan, including gas scarcities.
Ganjar raised the issue of data related to farmers getting subsidized plant food. He described that the trouble lay in the information monitoring system, as precise information on farmers was vital for the correct distribution of subsidized fertilizer.
In addition, Ganjar stressed that the quota for subsidized fertilizer ought to not be limited. He thought that the distribution of subsidized plant food needed to be increased and expressed the relevance of making sure an adequate supply. "At the exact same time, the subsidized fertilizer quota should not be limited.