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In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia

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작성자 Beatris
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The nature reserves of the Igelsbachsee reservoir, the peninsula in the Kleiner Brombachsee, the Brombachmoor and the Sägmühle are additionally located on the Brombachsee. The water stage of the Kleiner Brombachsee, like that of the Igelsbachsee, which is fed by the second large tributary Igelsbach, is stored largely constant by a pre-dam. On the Eckersmühlen lock it is channeled from the higher water into the instantly neighboring Rothsee, a reservoir created within the Kleine Roth valley. The Danube-Essential switch system consists of a complete of three lakes, including the Altmühlsee with a ring dam and two dams with Brombach and Rothsee, which include five dams as a result of their pre-dams, three hydroelectric power plants at the dams and the Hilpoltstein lock, the canal routes to the Altmühlsee and from there to Brombachsee as well as 27 different weirs on watercourses, some of which have been expanded to accommodate higher water move. This water then flows through a energy plant with three megawatts of electrical output at the Hilpoltstein lock with a head of 24.67 m. Since then, it has hosted a lot of Max Planck young analysis groups and Alexander von Humboldt scholarship holders and, with the Faculty of Engineering, has been involved in the two Excellence Initiative institutions that had been arrange on the College of Erlangen-Nuremberg in 2004.

Since 1994, water has been pumped from the Danube to the highest of the canal utilizing pumps at the five locks on the southern ramp of the canal, from the place it flows downwards over another barrage into the Rothsee, where the water is saved and, if obligatory, in two different ways can be delivered to the Regnitz. This is finished via a power plant with a design output of 630 kilowatts (two via-flow turbines with 315 kW every). 9.0 m³/s can bypass the facility plant. As well as, floodwater inside the higher Altmühl close to Ornbau is diverted into the switch system, which is meant to protect the Altmühltal below from flooding. When the Altmühl floods, excess water is channeled into the 5 km lengthy Altmühl feeder close to Ornbau to the Altmühlsee. With out the addition, the Regnitz can carry lower than 10 m³/s of water on the Hüttendorf gauge in dry situations. With the Danube-Fundamental transfer, the water administration authorities of the Free State of Bavaria divert water from the Danube river system into the Regnitz and Fundamental system in Franconia, which is threatened by non permanent drought. There are additionally parts and facilities of the principle-Danube Canal that simultaneously serve different purposes: the canal itself between the connection to the Danube and the outlet into the Schwarzach, along with the inlet and outlet constructions, as effectively as the pumping stations on the south ramp.

Altm\u00fchlseeSegler.jpg

Whereas within the title Predominant-Danube Canal the rivers in the phrase correspond to the geographical arrangement on the north-going through map, the time period Danube-Principal transition reflects the movement course of the water pumped from the Danube and flowing towards the primary. Its longest tributaries also circulate into this lower part of its course, specifically the Schwarzach, formerly also the Sulz, which has now been lower up ensuing from using its valley and water for the principle-Danube Canal and its predecessor, then the one that, to a sure extent, represents it at present Canal itself and eventually the Weiße Laber, all left-hand tributaries, whose great size and catchment area displays the much more distant location of the left watershed to the Rhenish system in this space. This water will improve the water high quality of Regnitz and Most important, which has been affected by intensive industrial and agricultural use. This brought with it significant restrictions on use and ecological dangers, e.g. B. for the elimination of bank filtrate for irrigation of the Middle Franconian vegetable rising space, which solely grew to become possible with the switch, or by way of using cooling water, and many others. In the long term, a mean annual transfer through your entire system of one hundred fifty million m³ of water is predicted, 5/6 of that through the principle-Danube Canal. When water is low, water may also be released from the lake back into the Altmühl, however as a rule it is initially transported from the Altmühlsee via the 8.7 km lengthy Altmühl overpass, which crosses beneath the watershed in a tunnel over a distance of 2.7 km the Kleiner Brombachsee and from there into the immediately adjacent Großer Brombachsee.

Between 1995 and 2013, a mean of 27.9 million had been sold this fashion each year. M³ of water over the water sheath was transferred, after the top of the set up, a mean of 26.5 million m³ were transferred in 1999-2013 and 28.7 million m³ from the Brombachsee were given, whereby 11 million m³ of additional inflow from the catchment area of ​​the Brombach becomes. Within the years 1994-2013, a median of 97 million m³ of water were transferred to the Rothsee annually, the pure inflow of the small crimson is approx. The character reserve runs about 2.6 kilometers along the south bank of the Großer Brombachsee, from the dam of the small Brombachsee To Ramsberg. The wasteland is located in the Franconian Seenland, 1.5 kilometers southwest of Pleinfeld on a forest edge. South bank of the good Brombachsee, about three kilometers northeast of Langlau and 2.2 kilometers northwest of Ramsberg near the Weißenberg. Partly paid parking amenities are positioned on the sports activities boat port in Langlau and in Ramsberg. The pouch mill was positioned on the Brombach northeast of the Pfofeld district of Langlau and south of Absberg in the realm of ​​today's Kleiner Brombachsee (mouse click the next web site).

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