Contemporary garden design often combines elements of art, architecture, horticulture, and ecology, in a seamless integration of form and function. Designers work with a diverse palette of materials, plants, and techniques, to create gardens that are both aesthetically pleasing and ecologically responsible. Water conservation, native plantings, wildlife habitats, and organic gardening are just a few of the key considerations in contemporary garden design.

In medieval Europe, garden design underwent a transformation with the influence of Christian monasticism and Islamic garden traditions. Monastic gardens were designed to provide sustenance, solace, and meditation for monks, with simple layouts and utilitarian plants. Islamic gardens, on the other hand, were designed as havens of tranquility and beauty, with lavish water features, lush vegetation, and ornate tile work.

The role of the garden designer has also evolved in response to changing social, cultural, and environmental trends. Designers must now be knowledgeable about a wide range of disciplines, from horticulture to ecology, architecture to engineering, to create gardens that are both beautiful and sustainable. Collaborations with architects, personalised gifts artists, scientists, and community stakeholders are also common in contemporary garden design, as designers seek to create spaces that are integrated into their surroundings and serve multiple functions.

2. Stress reduction: Studies have shown that interacting with plants can help reduce stress and anxiety levels. Simply caring for and admiring your houseplants can have a calming effect on the mind and body.

One of the most exciting trends in contemporary garden design is the use of green roofs and living walls, which help to mitigate the effects of urban heat islands and provide habitat for pollinators and other wildlife. These innovative designs are helping to transform the urban landscape, creating vibrant and sustainable spaces that benefit both people and the environment.

6. Repotting: Over time, tropical houseplants may outgrow their pots and become root-bound. When this happens, it's important to repot your plants into a larger container with fresh, well-draining soil. Repotting can help to prevent root rot and give your plants room to grow.

When it comes to choosing the right houseplants for your home, there are a few factors to consider. Firstly, think about the amount of natural light available in each room, as this will determine which plants will thrive in your space. Some plants, such as spider plants and peace lilies, prefer bright, indirect light, while others, like snake plants and ZZ plants, can tolerate lower light conditions. It's also important to consider the humidity levels in your home, as some plants, such as ferns and orchids, thrive in more humid environments.

Houseplants have become increasingly popular in recent years, with many people recognising the numerous benefits they bring to both our homes and our well-being. From improving air quality to boosting mental health, the humble houseplant is a simple yet effective way to add a touch of nature to our indoor spaces.

2. Water: Tropical houseplants generally like to be kept evenly moist but not waterlogged. Water your plants when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Make sure to use room temperature water and avoid letting your plants sit in water, as this can lead to root rot.

To ensure your houseplants thrive and remain healthy, it's important to provide them with the right conditions and care. This includes watering them regularly, but not overwatering, as this can lead to root rot and other issues. It's also important to provide your plants with the right amount of sunlight, humidity and temperature, as well as regular feeding with a balanced plant food to promote growth and flowering. Regularly inspect your plants for any signs of pests or disease, and take appropriate action to treat and prevent any issues that arise.

One of the most famous examples of Tudor garden design is Hampton Court Palace, which boasts a magnificent array of formal gardens, including the famous knot garden and the Great Vine. These gardens were meticulously planned and maintained, with every plant and tree placed with precision to create a sense of order and symmetry.

Not only do houseplants improve air quality, but they also have a positive impact on our mental health and well-being. Studies have shown that being in the presence of plants can reduce stress and anxiety, improve mood and increase productivity. The simple act of caring for a plant can also provide a sense of purpose and fulfilment, as well as a connection to nature in our often busy and technology-driven world. By creating an indoor green oasis with houseplants, you can create a calm and soothing environment that promotes relaxation and mental clarity.

3. Humidity: If your home is on the dry side, consider placing a humidifier near your plants or grouping them together to create a more humid environment. You can also mist your plants with water regularly to increase the humidity levels around them.