지미핸드릭스, 레드제플린, 키스 등등...당대 엄청난 뮤지션들의 앨범을 제작한 Eddie Kramer가 내일 제가
댕기고 있는 SAE에 옵니다. 무려 3일동안 워크샵을 진행하는데요...

production, tracking and mixing session을 각각 3일동안 진행합니다... 물론 아쉽지만, 오픈이 아니라서
저희 학교 학생만 워크샵 참석이 가능하구요, 학생중에서도 빨리 등록한 선착순으로 들을수 있어 아쉽네요

저는 다행히도 전부다 들을수 있어서 행운이네요 ㅋㅋ

기회가 되면 여기도 거기서 배운 수업내용들을 업로드 해보겠습니다. 여튼 좋은하루 되시구요...

에디 크래머에 대한 상세 이력사항들을 밑에 표기해 놓겠습니다. *^^*

Eddie Kramer is an audio engineer and producer who has worked with Led Zeppelin, Triumph, Kiss (and solo Ace Frehley), Jimi Hendrix, The Beatles, AC/DC, The Rolling Stones, David Bowie, Peter Frampton, Curtis Mayfield, Santana, Anthrax, Carly Simon and Robin Trower.

Contents [hide]
1 Career
1.1 1960s
1.2 1970s
1.3 1980s onward
2 Other projects
3 Production credits
4 Engineering credits
5 References
 


[edit] Career

[edit] 1960s
Eddie Kramer was born in South Africa, and as a child studied classical piano, cello and violin. He attended the prestigious South African College of Music to learn classical piano, but formed an interest in jazz. He moved to England at 19, where he recorded local jazz groups in a home studio and installed hi-fi equipment as a hobby. In 1964 he joined Pye Studios, recording artists including Sammy Davis Jr., Petula Clark and The Kinks.

In 1965 Kramer established KPS Studios and was later employed by Regent Sound to oversee construction of a new four-track studio.

He joined Olympic Sound Studios in London, where he engineered albums for acts including Traffic, Small Faces, The Beatles, The Rolling Stones and Jimi Hendrix, for whom Kramer engineered every album from Are You Experienced to The Cry of Love. After Hendrix's death he co-produced War Heroes, Rainbow Bridge and Hendrix in the West.

In 1968 Kramer moved to New York to work at the Record Plant, engineering Hendrix's Electric Ladyland LP and also worked with Vanilla Fudge, Joe Cocker and NRBQ. Working independently from 1969, Kramer engineered Led Zeppelin II – the first of five albums he engineered for the band.

Kramer added his own touch to "Whole Lotta Love" from Led Zeppelin II. He said, "At one point there was bleed-through of a previously recorded vocal in the recording of 'Whole Lotta Love.' It was the middle part where Robert [Plant] screams 'Wo-man. You need it.' Since we couldn't re-record at that point, I just threw some echo on it to see how it would sound and Jimmy [Page] said 'Great! Just leave it.'"[1]

In mid-1969 Kramer was hired to record the Woodstock Festival for both the album and the movie. The project was arduous, as he recalled: [1]"I arrived as dawn and was struck by the sight of the sun rising over what appeared to be the stage. The show was scheduled to start by lunch time. That panic pretty much set the tone for the entire concert. All of us in the crew had Vitamin B shots, so that we would be able to stay up for three days. The whole thing was recorded under the most primitive of conditions, but we got it done."

 
"Kiss Alive!" album cover, 1975Kramer subsequently recorded live albums by Led Zeppelin, Jimi Hendrix, Kiss, John Mayall, The Rolling Stones, Peter Frampton, Joe Cocker, Curtis Mayfield, Santana, David Bowie and Derek and the Dominos.

[edit] 1970s
Kramer was director of engineering at Electric Lady Studios from 1970-1974, producing the posthumous Hendrix records, as well as albums by Carly Simon, Sha Na Na and Peter Frampton. While there he engineered albums for artists as diverse as Dionne Warwick and David Bowie.

In 1975 he left Electric Lady Studios to produce Kiss' Alive!, which began a long time association with the band. His engineering work included Led Zeppelin's The Song Remains the Same and Peter Frampton's Frampton Comes Alive!.


[edit] 1980s onward
Kramer produced Fastway, Anthrax and Twisted Sister, as well as country and classical acts including the Kentucky Headhunters and guitarist John Williams.

Kramer produced the Hendrix tribute album, Stone Free, featuring The Cure, Eric Clapton and Buddy Guy, raising $750,000 for the United Negro College Fund as musical scholarships to The Berkeley School of Music, The Juliard School of Music and The Dance Theatre of Harlem.

Kramer produced and engineered Buddy Guy's Slippin' In (1995), which received a 1996 Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Blues Record and a W.C. Handy Blues Foundation Album of the Year award. Buddy Guy and The Saturday Nite Live Band with G.E. Smith, was nominated for a 1996 Grammy Award.

He also produced In From the Storm (1995), a compilation of Hendrix tracks featuring: Sting, Steve Vai and Carlos Santana with the London Metropolitan Orchestra.


[edit] Other projects
Kramer has produced an instructional video, Adventures in Modern Recording, which features an interview with guitarist Les Paul. He has co-authored a Hendrix biography, Hendrix: Setting the Record Straight, with John McDermott. He is also compiling a photographic book, From the Other Side of the Glass, which features his photographs and recollections about the artists he worked with in the 60's and 70's.


[edit] Production credits
Selected production credits:

1971: Carly Simon – Carly Simon
1971: Jimi Hendrix – Cry of Love
1972: NRBQ – Scraps
1973: NRBQ – Workshop
1973: Stories – About Us
1974: Spooky Tooth – Mirror
1975: Kiss – Alive!
1976: Kiss – Rock and Roll Over
1976: Mott the Hoople – Shouting and Pointing
1977: April Wine – Live at the El Mocambo
1977: Kiss – Alive II
1977: Brownsville Station – Brownsville Station
1977: Kiss – Love Gun
1978: Ace Frehley – Kiss - Ace Frehley
1981: Michael Stanley – North Coast
1982: Peter Frampton – The Art of Control
 1983: Fastway – Fastway
1984: Triumph – Thunder_Seven
1983: NRBQ – Tapdancin’ Bats
1985: Icon – Night Of The Crime
1986: Pretty Maids – Future World
1987: Anthrax – Among the Living
1987: Ace Frehley – Frehley’s Comet
1987: Fastway – Trick or Treat
1989: Ace Frehley – Trouble Walkin’
1990: Robin Trower – In the Line of Fire
1993: Kiss – Alive III
1994: Buddy Guy – Slippin’ In
1995: John McLaughlin – Promise
1996: Carl Perkins – Go Cat Go!
1996: Buddy Guy – Live: The Real Deal
1998: Brian May – Another World
2007: Lez Zeppelin – Lez Zeppelin
2007: Red Hot Chili Peppers - Stadium Arcadium
 


[edit] Engineering credits
Selected engineering credits:

1967: Jimi Hendrix – Are You Experienced
1967: Jimi Hendrix – Axis: Bold as Love
1967: Traffic – Mr. Fantasy
1968: Jimi Hendrix – Electric Ladyland
1968: Graham Gouldman – The Graham Gouldman Thing
1968: Family – Music in a Doll's House
1968: Blue Cheer – OutsideInside
1968: Traffic – Traffic
1969: John Mayall – Empty Rooms
1969: Led Zeppelin – Led Zeppelin II
1969: The Nice – Nice
1969: John Mayall – Turning Point
1970: Jimi Hendrix – Band of Gypsys
 1970: The Nice – Five Bridges
1970: Led Zeppelin – Led Zeppelin III
1971: Curtis Mayfield – Curtis/Live!
1971: John Sebastian – Four of Us
1971: Humble Pie – Performance Rockin' the Fillmore
1972: John Mayall – Jazz Blues Fusion
1972: Led Zeppelin - How the West Was Won (Led Zeppelin album)
1973: Peter Frampton – Frampton's Camel
1973: Led Zeppelin – Houses of the Holy
1973: Derek and the Dominos – In Concert
1975: Led Zeppelin – Physical Graffiti
1976: Peter Frampton – Frampton Comes Alive!
1982: Led Zeppelin – Coda
1991: The Power Trio From Hell - American Man
2006: Hangface - Freakshow
2007: Lez Zeppelin – Lez Zeppelin